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NATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR RESEARCH AND THERAPY OF HOMOSEXUALITY

In Defense of Traditional Marriage


The co-director of Empower America, Bill Bennett, wrote a persuasive essay against gay marriage which appeared in a recent issue of Newsweek (6-3-96), along with an opposing essay by Andrew Sullivan. The following is an excerpt of Bennett's essay:

"Marriage is not an arbitrary construct which can be redefined simply by those who lay claim to it. Broadening the definition of marriage to include same-sex unions would stretch it almost beyond recognition--and new attempts to expand the definition still farther would surely follow. On what principled ground can Andrew Sullivan exclude others who most desperately want what he wants--legal recognition and social acceptance?

"Why on earth would Sullivan exclude from marriage a bisexual who wants to marry two other people? After all, exclusion would be a denial of that person's sexuality.

"The same holds true of a father and daughter who want to marry. Or two sisters. Or men who want consensual polygamous arrangements. Sullivan may think some of these arrangements are unwise. But having employed sexual relativism in his own defense, he has effectively lost the capacity to draw any lines and make moral distinctions.

"Forsaking all others is an essential component of marriage. Obviously it is not always honored in practice. But it is the ideal to which we rightly aspire, and in most marriages, the ideal is in fact the norm. Many advocates of same-sex marriage simply do not share this ideal; promiscuity among homosexual males is well known. Sullivan himself has written that gay male relationships are served by the 'openness of the contract' and that homosexuals should resist allowing their 'varied and complicated lives' to be flattened into a 'single moralistic model.' But that 'single moralistic model' has served society exceedingly well. The burden of proof ought to be on those who propose untested arrangements for our most important institution.

"This is a large, tolerant, diverse country. In America people are free to do as they wish, within broad parameters. It is also a country in sore need of shoring up some of its most crucial institutions: marriage and the family, schools, neighborhoods, communities. But marriage and family are the greatest of these. That is why they are elevated and revered. We should keep them so."

Gay Researchers Admit that Sexual Orientation is Changeable?

The following highlights are taken from "American Psychology: The Political Science," by Ray Johnson, Ph.D., NARTH Collected Papers 1995. Dr. Johnson is president of "Psychologists for a Free APA," the only group fighting the American Psychological Association's policy of taking advocacy positions on social-moral issues such as affirmative action, abortion, and gays in the military.

Dr. Johnson quotes gay researcher Doug Haldeman, Ph.D., who says the categories of homosexual, heterosexual and bisexual--

"...are in reality very fluid for many. For many individuals, sexual orientation is a variable construct subject to changes in social values and political philosophy that may ebb and flow through life."
"Yet," says Dr. Johnson, "APA is opposed to conversion therapy. It is said that there is no scientific evidence that it works...[So] how is it possible that APA could believe [Haldeman's concept] that virtually every force in society may bring about change in sexual orientation except planned interventions between a therapist and a client?"

Dr. Johnson discusses the assertion--often used to rebut claims of success of conversion therapy--that clients who change "must have been bisexual in the first place." If such clients, he wonders, clearly can convert to heterosexuality, then why doesn't APA acknowledge such conversion therapy as ethical, helpful and successful? Why doesn't it recommend, rather than condemn such therapy? Why won't it even study such sexual-reorientation psychotherapy?


This article provided by NARTH

Copyright © NARTH. All Rights Reserved.

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Updated: 14 July 2002